Evidence for two pharmacologically distinct populations of glutamate-activated first order interneurons in a vertebrate spinal cord.

dc.acquisition-srcen_US
dc.call-noAcc# 1871en_US
dc.contract-noen_US
dc.contributor.authorGannon, R.L.en_US
dc.contributor.authorLeonard, R.B.en_US
dc.contributor.otherExcitatory amino acid transmission.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2010-02-15T16:52:56Z
dc.date.available2010-02-15T16:52:56Z
dc.date.issued1987en_US
dc.degreeen_US
dc.descriptionp. 357-360.en_US
dc.description-otheren_US
dc.description.abstractThe Atlantic stingray, Dasyatis sabina, is being employed as a simple vertebrate model for studying spinal cord circuitry. Current investigations are aimed at determining the role of excitatory amino acids in the production of spinal reflexes. It is generally believed that primary afferents in vertebrates release a transmitter, probably glutamate, onto first order interneurons which act on non-N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors (Davies and Watkins, 1983). In this communication we sought to test this hypothesis by assessing the pharmacological profile of glutamate-activated first order interneurons in the stingray spinal cord in vivo. Glutamate has been shown to be a mixed agonist on mammalian spinal neurons, capable of activating both NMDA and non-NMDA receptors (Mayer and Westbrook, 1985). By using the selective NMDA antagonist DL-2-amino-5-phosphonovaleric acid (APV) (Davies et al, 1981), and the nonselective excitatory amino acid antagonist kynurenate (Perkins and Stone, 1982) we are able to determine if glutamate is acting primarily on NMDA or non-NMDA receptors.en_US
dc.description.urihttp://gbic.tamug.edu/request.htmen_US
dc.historyJune 1993; 5-Sep-1997en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1969.3/19630
dc.latitudeen_US
dc.locationGBIC Collection file roomen_US
dc.longitudeen_US
dc.notesen_US
dc.place-en_US
dc.publisherAlan R. Liss, Incorporateden_US
dc.relation.ispartofseries1871.00en_US
dc.relation.urien_US
dc.scaleen_US
dc.seriesen_US
dc.subjectAtlantic stingrayen_US
dc.subjectDasyatis sabinaen_US
dc.subjectamino acidsen_US
dc.titleEvidence for two pharmacologically distinct populations of glutamate-activated first order interneurons in a vertebrate spinal cord.en_US
dc.typeChapteren_US
dc.universityen_US
dc.vol-issueen_US

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