The growth and survival of brown shrimp (Penaeus aztecus) and blue crabs (Callinectes sapidus) in ponds receiving heated bay water from an electric power plant.

dc.acquisition-srcen_US
dc.call-noQL444.D3 G6en_US
dc.contract-noen_US
dc.contributor.authorGould, R.A.en_US
dc.contributor.otheren_US
dc.date.accessioned2010-02-15T17:20:30Z
dc.date.available2010-02-15T17:20:30Z
dc.date.issued1973en_US
dc.degreeen_US
dc.description240 p., Thesisen_US
dc.description-otheren_US
dc.description.abstractThe present study was designed to measure the survival, growth, food conversion, and condition of blue crabs (Callinectes sapidus Rathbun) and brown shrimp (Penaeus aztecus Ives) reared in 0.1 ha ponds receiving a continuous flow of heated water from an electric power plant. Two ponds were stocked with 100 blue crabs each. In the 6 month experiment, survival was 3-27%, growth was 15.8-18.5 mm per month, yields were 7.8-80.5 kg per ha (6.9- 71.0 pounds per acre), and food conversion rates were 32.1-328.0 g of feed per gram increase of crab. Eleven 0.1-ha ponds were stocked with 5,000 postlarval brown shrimp each. Five ponds were stocked in April and six in July, 1972. My results are similar to those obtained in non-flowing ponds in that (1) shrimp growth is markedly slowed as mean length approaches 100 mm and (2) failure to control predation and competition can markedly reduce yield. Nevertheless, these results show improved brown shrimp yields as compared to those reported for non-flowing ponds. Where predation and competition were controlled and supplemental food was provided, survival was 58-97%, growth was 1.2-1.4 mm per day, yields were 318-596 kg ha (280-526 lbs per acre), and food conversion rates were 1.5-3.9 g of feed per gram increase of shrimp for periods of 10-12 weeks.en_US
dc.description.urihttp://gbic.tamug.edu/request.htmen_US
dc.geo-codeGalveston Bayen_US
dc.geo-codeCedar Bayouen_US
dc.historyen_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1969.3/23924
dc.latitudeen_US
dc.locationTAMUG circulating collectionen_US
dc.longitudeen_US
dc.notesen_US
dc.placeCollege Station, Texasen_US
dc.publisherTexas A&M University.en_US
dc.relation.ispartofseries526.00en_US
dc.relation.urien_US
dc.scaleen_US
dc.seriesen_US
dc.subjectthermal pollutionen_US
dc.subjectpower plantsen_US
dc.subjectPenaeus aztecusen_US
dc.subjectbrown shrimpen_US
dc.subjectblue craben_US
dc.subjectCallinectes sapidusen_US
dc.subjectcooling pondsen_US
dc.subjectgrowthen_US
dc.subjectjuvenilesen_US
dc.subjectfeeding behavioren_US
dc.subjectfood conversionen_US
dc.titleThe growth and survival of brown shrimp (Penaeus aztecus) and blue crabs (Callinectes sapidus) in ponds receiving heated bay water from an electric power plant.en_US
dc.typeBooken_US
dc.universityen_US
dc.vol-issueen_US

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