Artificial reef construction and natural reef marking in Texas bays

dc.acquisition-srcen_US
dc.call-noSH 328 .M35 no. 32 GBAYen_US
dc.contract-noPWD report 3000-124en_US
dc.contributor.authorBenefield, R.L.en_US
dc.contributor.authorMercer, W.E.en_US
dc.contributor.otheren_US
dc.date.accessioned2010-02-15T16:55:25Z
dc.date.available2010-02-15T16:55:25Z
dc.date.issued1982en_US
dc.degreeen_US
dc.description25 pgs.en_US
dc.description-otheren_US
dc.description.abstractSix artificial reefs made from 11,400 automobile tires were built in the Sabine Lake, Galveston, Matagorda (Tres Palacios Bay), Aransas and Corpus Christi Bay systems in April-October 1977. Reefs were built in waters 1.2-2.7 meters (4-9 feet) deep. A Goodyear tire punch and baler were used to bale tires to form compact modules for five reefs, and a single reef made with truck and tractor tires that were laid flat to form a wadefish reef in shallow water. Reefs ranged in size from 0.1 to 0.4 hectares. Natural fishing reefs were marked with buoys and polyvinylchloride (PVC) pipe to enable fishermen to find them. Buoys were placed on reefs in waters deeper than 1.2 meters and (PVC) pipes were installed on reefs in waters less than 1.2 meters. In all, 41 buoys and 22 PVC pipes were placed on natural reefs.en_US
dc.description.urihttp://gbic.tamug.edu/request.htmen_US
dc.geo-codeGalveston Bayen_US
dc.history10/14/04 easen_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1969.3/20055
dc.latitudeen_US
dc.locationGBIC Circulating Collectionen_US
dc.longitudeen_US
dc.notesen_US
dc.placeAustin, TXen_US
dc.publisherTexas Parks and Wildlife Department, Coastal Fisheries Branchen_US
dc.relation.ispartofseries228.00en_US
dc.relation.urien_US
dc.scaleen_US
dc.seriesManagement Data Series No. 32en_US
dc.subjectartificial reefsen_US
dc.subjectoyster reefsen_US
dc.subjectoyster fisheriesen_US
dc.subjecthabitat improvementen_US
dc.subjectconstructionen_US
dc.titleArtificial reef construction and natural reef marking in Texas baysen_US
dc.typeBooken_US
dc.universityen_US
dc.vol-issueNo. 32en_US

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