Field observations of currents and circulation in the Houston Ship Channel.

dc.acquisition-srcen_US
dc.call-noAcc# 2905en_US
dc.contract-noen_US
dc.contributor.authorWard, G.H., Jr.en_US
dc.contributor.otheren_US
dc.date.accessioned2010-02-15T16:59:14Z
dc.date.available2010-02-15T16:59:14Z
dc.date.issued1978en_US
dc.degreeen_US
dc.description39 p.en_US
dc.description-otheren_US
dc.description.abstractThe Houston Ship Channel is a dredged canal traversing Galveston Bay and linking Houston with the Gulf of Mexico. The lower reach of the confined portion of the Houston Ship Channel (that above Morgans Point) follows the main riverine system of the San Jacinto River. In this 17 km reach, during the period 13-19 September 1976 a series of detailed hydrographic measurements were executed continuously for several tidal cycles, with the objective of characterizing the low-flow tidal-mean equilibrium circulation regime. The measurments consisted of current velocity profiles, salinity and temperature profiles, and profiles of flourescent dye concentration from a continuous release at Morgans Point for the specific purpose of tracing water movement. The current structure in the Channel was processed to expose its various components, viz. tidal and short-period currents, tidal flows (resulting from the long-term rise and fall of water level in the system), and density currents. The density current, driven by the longitudinal gradient in salinity is most important from the standpoint of long-term transport, since it is a persistant component of the current structure, present throughout the tidal cycle. Behavior of the currents during the study period is reviewed particularly with respect to hydrometeorological influences. The tidal current is found to dominate the current speed, though the density current approaches the speed of the ebb race and near slack forces a vertical reversal in current. The throughflow is at least an order of magnitude less than the tidal component and virtually negligible insofar as current speeds are concerned. Responses of the currents to transient events (an intense thunderstorm and a forced external wave) are noted.en_US
dc.description.urihttp://gbic.tamug.edu/request.htmen_US
dc.geo-codeHouston Ship Channelen_US
dc.geo-codeGalveston Bayen_US
dc.geo-codeHoustonen_US
dc.geo-codeSan Jacinto Riveren_US
dc.historyen_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1969.3/20710
dc.latitudeen_US
dc.locationGBIC Collectionen_US
dc.longitudeen_US
dc.notesen_US
dc.placeen_US
dc.publisheren_US
dc.relation.ispartofseries2905.00en_US
dc.relation.urien_US
dc.scaleen_US
dc.seriesen_US
dc.subjectnavigational channelsen_US
dc.subjectdredgingen_US
dc.subjectship canalsen_US
dc.subjectwater currentsen_US
dc.subjectwater circulationen_US
dc.subjecthydrographyen_US
dc.titleField observations of currents and circulation in the Houston Ship Channel.en_US
dc.typeBooken_US
dc.universityen_US
dc.vol-issueen_US

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